How much does a director of photography cost?
By Crews Now · Updated October 21, 2026 · 5 min read
A director of photography (DP, also called a cinematographer) is usually the most important crew hire after the director. Here is what DPs typically charge, what moves the price up or down, and how to budget the rest of the camera team.
Typical director of photography rates
Experienced freelance DPs in the United States commonly charge about $1,500 to $2,500 per day for commercial and corporate work. Rates are usually quoted for a 10-hour shoot day. Some DPs also quote hourly, often in the range of $150 to $250 per hour for short jobs.
Newer DPs and owner-operators in smaller markets may charge less, while DPs with major commercial or feature credits can charge well above this range. Union productions follow the rate cards published by the International Cinematographers Guild (IATSE Local 600).
What changes the price
- Camera package: many DPs own a cinema camera, lenses and support gear and rent it to the production as a separate line item. Ask for the labor rate and the gear rate separately.
- Prep and travel days: scouting, testing and travel are often billed at a reduced day rate.
- Overtime: work past the agreed day length is typically billed at time and a half, then double time.
- Crew size: a DP on a larger shoot will want a camera operator, a first assistant camera (focus puller), a gaffer and grips.
- Usage and deliverables: color grading or additional deliverables may be quoted separately.
Budgeting the camera team
For planning purposes, camera operators often run about $850 to $1,250 per day, a gaffer or key grip about $500 to $600, and grip and electric crew about $400 to $500. A production sound mixer is usually booked alongside the camera team (see what a production sound mixer does).
Small corporate interviews can often be shot by a DP with one assistant. A multi-camera commercial with lighting setups may need a full camera, grip and electric team.
How to hire the right DP
- Watch the reel for work in a similar style and format to yours.
- Share your budget, shoot length, locations and deliverables up front so the quote is accurate.
- Ask what is included: camera package, lighting, data management and any crew they bring.
- Confirm cancellation terms, overtime and payment schedule in writing.
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